Content
The internal spine, scientifically called nodule-cystic acne, is a type of acne that appears on the innermost layer of the skin, is palpable, very painful and its appearance is usually related to hormonal changes, mainly due to adolescence, stress and period menstrual, for example.
Although it is very uncomfortable, it is important not to try to squeeze the internal spine, because it has no opening to the most superficial layer of the skin, it is not possible to eliminate the pus, in addition to increasing the risk of worsening inflammation and symptoms.
Thus, in case of internal spine, it is recommended to make compresses with hot water or apply steam close to the spine site, as this way it is possible to favor the disappearance of inflammation and, consequently, symptom relief. However, in cases where internal pimples are frequent and do not improve with home measurements, it is important to consult the dermatologist so that an evaluation can be made and the use of some medications that help eliminate the internal pimple can be indicated.
Why it happens
The appearance of the internal spine is directly related to hormonal imbalance and, therefore, it is more common to occur in adolescents, since there is a greater variation in the level of circulating testosterone in both boys and girls.
Despite being more common in adolescents, this spine can also appear in adults, being mainly influenced by psychological factors, such as stress and anxiety, premenstrual period and unhealthy eating. In addition, the internal spine may also arise as a result of prolonged exposure to the sun or due to the use of corticosteroid medications or vitamin B supplements.
What to do
The most important thing to do when you have an internal pimple is to avoid squeezing the spot, as in addition to not being able to remove the pus, the act of tightening the skin can increase inflammation and cause the appearance of dark spots on the skin, which may take even more time to disappear.
Thus, a good technique that can be used to treat the internal spine faster is to start the treatment as soon as the first signs such as pain, redness and swelling on the skin appear, being indicated for this:
- Apply ice over the region for 5 minutes, protecting with a cloth;
- Remove ice from the skin for 10 minutes;
- Repeat the process for at least 1 hour a day until the spine is gone.
Another way of eliminating the internal pimple and relieving symptoms is by applying hot steam close to the pimple site or compressing it with warm water for a few minutes, because these techniques help to reduce inflammation and the amount of pus present in the area. In order to have the desired effect, it is recommended to perform the technique several times a day.
In addition, to combat the internal pimple and prevent the appearance of others, it is important to maintain the skin care routine, performing a daily cleansing to eliminate impurities and makeup debris, for example, in addition to also being important to moisturize and protect the skin. skin using daily sunscreen.
Skin cleaning performed by a trained professional is also a way to combat and prevent pimples, since a deeper cleaning of the skin is done. See how deep skin cleansing is done.
When to go to the doctor
It is recommended to consult the dermatologist when the home techniques do not work, when the pain remains for more than 1 week or when the appearance of internal pimples is frequent.
In this way, the doctor will be able to evaluate the skin and internal spine and indicate the most appropriate treatment, which usually consists of the use of antibiotics or isotretinoin, which is a substance obtained from vitamin A and which is related to the decrease of sebum production, which helps to reduce inflammation and thus fight the internal spine. Learn more about isotretinoin.
Care during treatment of the internal spine
Some care helps to speed up the treatment process of the internal spine and can be used to complete the home or medical treatment. They include:
- Avoid squeezing the internal spine as it can worsen inflammation, increasing pain;
- Wash the affected area with antiseptic soap, such as Soapex or Protex, 3 times a day;
- Apply a moisturizer with sun protection factor, before leaving home;
- Apply an acne cream, like Differin or Acnase, before bed;
- Avoid using makeup and other cosmetic products on the affected region.
This care can be used to treat the internal pimple on the face, ear, groin, back or any other part of the body. In addition to these precautions, you should eat a diet that is low in sugary or fatty foods, such as chocolate, peanuts, milk, cakes or ice cream, as they increase the irritation of the sebaceous glands responsible for the appearance of acne. Know the foods to reduce pimples.
Watch the video and see how eating can help prevent pimples:
Created by: Tua Saúde Editorial Team
Bibliography>
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